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Baeda Maryam III
Baeda Maryam III, also known as Bida Maryam, was Emperor (''(unicode:nəgusä nägäst)'') of Ethiopia for a few days in April 1826. Baeda Maryam was a figurehead, set on the throne by ''Dejazmach'' Haile Maryam, the governor of Semien.
==Reign==
According to the ''Royal chronicles of Abyssinia'', ''Dajazmach'' Haile Maryam led a campaign south from Semien and held Mount Manta for 15 days to make Baeda Maryam Emperor. When ''Ras'' Yimam cut short his expedition in Gojjam to oppose ''Dejazmach'' Haile, he found that the ''Dejazmach'' had seized control of the fords of the Abay River, so ''Ras'' Yimam circled west of Lake Tana through Dengel Ber to reach ''Dejazmach'' Haile in Dembiya. Surprised, ''Dejazmach'' Haile retreated to Weldebba where ''Ras'' Yimam with his brother Marye caught up with him and fought him for three days. On 6 January 1827, the ''Dejazmach'' retreated again to Wegera, and escaped from the brothers.〔H. Weld Blundell, ''The Royal chronicle of Abyssinia, 1769-1840'' (Cambridge: University Press, 1922), p. 485〕
Baeda Maryam lived for several years after his deposition, as the missionary Samuel Gobat mentions that he met Baeda Maryam, his wife and children in Adigrat during June, 1831.〔Samuel Gobat, ''(Journal of Three years' Residence in Abyssinia )'', 1850, M.W. Dodd, p. 394〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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